Thanks for your wise words! I've bought your ebook version of MICS Ken, and I can see the merits in it. However, from what I've heard the precise 1M openings are the main reason why players enjoy playing big club systems. I also thought of a opening scheme similar to the one I've described in the two way pass thread, which uses transfer openings which MAY be canapé. These could be used in a two way club system too: 1C - 11-13 bal or 17+ 1D - 4+ hearts, may have longer minor, unbalanced or 5332 1H - 4+ spades, may have longer minor, unbalanced or 5332 1S - 5-4 or 5-5 in minors, no 4 card major 1N - 14-16 2m - 6+ minor, no 4 card major About the wide range of the canapé openings; I've thought about them too, and especially when responder holds game try values and 5+ in the other major. Ofcourse some (42)25 hands could be opened with 1C or 1NT. You could also just pass some weaker hands with these patterns and hope for the best, so 2M would be like 13-16. Or you could just use the traditional precision 2C opening, allowing 5C and 4M. If the alternative is worse, then there's no point :)