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Thorny discard problem


GaryFisch

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[hv=d=e&v=e&n=saj65hj43dj3ca652&w=sk32ha1072d1076cj93&e=sq1094hq5dq9cq10874&s=s87hk986dak8542ck]399|300|Scoring: IMP[/hv]

 

An unremarkable auction led to 3NT played by North. East led 5th best to dummy's king. I won't go into the line actually played. I think the line with the best chances and of the most interest is to duck a diamond to set up the suit for 8 tricks total and hope for a helpful discard for the 9th.

 

Suppose you duck the club return and win the next club. When you cash diamonds, you must find four discards. Let's say you reduce to 2 in each major. If East and West both do the same, you can prevail with A and another to endplay whoever wins it. A better defense might be for East to keep a 2 spades, a heart and a club, with West keeping a low spade and 3 hearts. This would be the position:

 

[hv=d=e&v=e&n=saj65hj43dj3ca652&w=sk32ha1072d1076cj93&e=sq1094hq5dq9cq10874&s=s87hk986dak8542ck]399|300|Scoring: IMP[/hv]

 

On the 2, West drops a and you throw a . Of course, a discard by East would be fatal, setting up the J. If East tosses the Q, it is safe to play A and another. Whoever wins has to lead . So East bares the Q.

 

Now if you play spades, East will get the club and a spade and give West the heart A for down one. So instead, you play the K at trick 10 to pin the Q, setting up the J as the 9th trick. You know to do this, because if West holds AQ10, the contract is dead no matter what you play, and if East holds AQ10? Then West threw the K from KQx allowing you to finesse through the Q. Very unlikely. If West actually dropped an honor from that holding as a falsecard to get you to play instead, all you can do is tip your hat.

 

Any problems with this analysis so far? Anyone have more to add? Does it make a difference if you don't duck the 2nd club?

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I should add, though, in the 2 card ending with all round and the lead with East, if East plays the 5, you will have to guess to run this to the J. Thus, it isn't really an endplay - except in that you have a chance, whereas if you had to play from either hand in this ending, you would lose.
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What happens if after a club lead, diamond to the Jack and Queen, club continuation ducked, West switches to a spade? Or if East switches to a spade having won the diamond?
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Interesting suggestion. Let's look at what happens if East shifts to the 4 to the K and A. Leaving the A in hand, declarer runs the diamonds. Suppose West keeps the A and probably two other hearts, a spade, and a club. Declarer keeps J65 and A6, and East holds on to Q109 and Q10. The position is:

[hv=d=n&v=e&n=sj65hdca6&w=s3ha107dcj&e=sq109hdcq10&s=s7hk986dc]399|300|Scoring: IMP[/hv]

 

Dummy's spade is now played and ducked in hand to East. East can shift to a club, but Declarer wins and puts East back on lead to play from Q10 up to J6.

 

But now suppose West instead keeps a spade, 2 hearts (including A), and 2 clubs. Now, when declarer plays a spade to East, that player returns the Q. West plays low, and now declarer is either endplayed in spades or must put West on lead to cash the A and play a spade through declarer.

 

Or East could simply keep a heart along with a club and 3 spades, win the spade exit, and put West on lead with the A.

 

Nor can declarer get ahead by keeping both hearts in hand. He then has to come down to 2 spades, and, while declarer may get a winner at the end, the defense first gets the A and 3 spades, plus the Q.

 

I do believe the game is sunk after a spade shift by East. Naturally, if East continues clubs, declarer should win this trick to not give the defense a second chance.

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