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Stayman may or may not have 4cM


jillybean

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ACBL and NZ Bridge

 

Playing 4 way transfers after a 1nt opening, the balanced invitation goes via 2C stayman.

 

1NT 2C* Stayman or general invite

2x 2NT Invitational, may or may not have 4cM

 

Which bid should be alerted? 2C or 2NT

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2NT.

 

From the ACBL Alert Procedures:

 

Do NOT Alert the following bids:

 

After an Opening No Trump Sequence or a Natural No Trump Direct Overcall, a 2C bid over 1NT or a 3C bid over 2NT that asks about the No Trump bidder’s major suit holdings. Alert any follow-up bid that reveals that the 2C or 3C bidder may not (or did not) hold a major suit for the bid.

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You need to check with NZ regulations - you've only got answers for the ACBL. But yes, it is and has been for 20 years that the call that shows the "may not have" is the one that's Alerted in the ACBL, not 2 (which, as long as it *asks* for a major, is the "default" meaning for the call. Yes, even if you play 2 Puppet Stayman, asking for a 5-card major).

 

Pescetom, if you need to know in fourth seat, you can ask. But experience shows that you (in general) don't - but you do need to know for the defence.

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Not alertable in New Zealand. Well, that's what the directors say at my club, I can't find any official sources that talk about it.

 

It is bit weird since people do alert Baron, which is similar in a way.

That's weird, one of the directors at my club says the 2 should be alerted. I'm glad it is not just me who is confused.

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Well, you got me to read the manual. And I'm not thrilled with it, at least as far as "Alerting regulations" are concerned. It's basically "Alert anything conventional except these 'self-Alerting' calls", and then "conventional calls defined" - doesn't. It just explains that "natural +" is conventional (and a couple more examples). It needs to say "all calls that are not natural are conventional, including: " or something. I guess they think that's obvious, but it really should be mentioned.

 

Having said that, the relevant regulation is the following (page D58 of the manual):

 

[these specific calls are considered self-Alerting]: "simple Stayman 2♣ responses to 1NT opening bids [and the "no major" 2 response] (alert all other uses [including natural])."

 

So the question becomes: is 'asking about a 4-card major, even if you don't have one, because you're using it as a puppet to show other sequences, "simple" Stayman?' And I don't know the answer, and I wouldn't guarantee anyone not on the committee does for certain either. These situations are the ones where "tribes" form of received wisdom that it either is or isn't, and they don't even know there's another tribe out there.

 

So, I think you have to contact NZB for a determination. I'm surprised I can't find one, it can't be the first time. However, given "Your principle should be to disclose, not as little as you must, but as much as you can, and as comprehensibly as you can." (D56, from 29.1, Alerting Regulations, Introduction), I don't think you'll be *wrong* Alerting it, even if you'll be stared at and laughed at by people who think that's obvious ("the regulation is unclear, so we're going with full disclosure").

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Pescetom, if you need to know in fourth seat, you can ask. But experience shows that you (in general) don't - but you do need to know for the defence.

 

I would be unhappy to ask about any promise of a major or invitational strength (though I will) because that puts UI pressure on my partner: these are the precise situations that announcements are supposed to address.

 

Having said that, I concede that (at least for me) there is rarely any urgent need to know. But many players here (and even the regulations) seem to think differently, with responder not promising a major being seen as some kind of scandal (even though the majority play that way).

 

P.S. FWIW I'm in the tribe that sees NT invitations (or minor suit shows) that pass through Stayman as part of that Stayman.

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Having said that, I concede that (at least for me) there is rarely any urgent need to know. But many players here (and even the regulations) seem to think differently, with responder not promising a major being seen as some kind of scandal (even though the majority play that way).

 

 

Aren't these situations that CCs **address.

 

** #@?%^##ought to/#!%$@

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Well, you got me to read the manual. And I'm not thrilled with it, at least as far as "Alerting regulations" are concerned. It's basically "Alert anything conventional except these 'self-Alerting' calls", and then "conventional calls defined" - doesn't. It just explains that "natural +" is conventional (and a couple more examples). It needs to say "all calls that are not natural are conventional, including: " or something. I guess they think that's obvious, but it really should be mentioned.

I agree, I was no wiser for reading the manual.

 

Aren't these situations that CCs **address.

 

** #@?%^##ought to/#!%$@

Unfortunately, CCs are unheard of in NZ Club bridge, and not required by ACBL even at Tournament level.

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Aren't these situations that CCs **address.

 

** #@?%^##ought to/#!%$@

 

Up to a point even then, at least with our (and some other) national formats.

The detail of a convention falls between the System Card and System Notes, which are even less likely to be accessible (and readable) in practice.

 

I just checked my own Card, which to my relief makes a reasonably honest attempt, given the space:

 

1NT-2 = "Stayman": 2 2 = 5card; 2 = other

1NT-2-2: 2 = or INV; 2 = ; 2NT = 44

 

I hope one could figure out that Responder will not always have a 4 card major and might not be invitational either if full of diamonds.

There are several pages of follow-ups about 1NT Stayman in the System Notes, but only in English, not national language.

 

I certainly could do better, but most opponents do worse, and I risk more trouble by following the rules than I would by disobeying them.

As nige1 points out, some standard of markup language and internet accessibility would make the whole process a lot simpler to use and enforce.

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So, I think you have to contact NZB for a determination. I'm surprised I can't find one, it can't be the first time. However, given "Your principle should be to disclose, not as little as you must, but as much as you can, and as comprehensibly as you can." (D56, from 29.1, Alerting Regulations, Introduction), I don't think you'll be *wrong* Alerting it, even if you'll be stared at and laughed at by people who think that's obvious ("the regulation is unclear, so we're going with full disclosure").

I did ask, and they don't know. I will go with the alert of 2NT until told otherwise.

 

 

I say that directors should enforce the rules of the game.

 

That would be super!

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I say that directors should enforce the rules of the game.

But we are talking about regulations not laws, and sometimes even courageous directors need firmer regulations or at least sure support of the regulatory body and organisation.

I don't remember seeing any regulation that specified a precise penalty for a missing or inadequate card, for starters.

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So the question becomes: is 'asking about a 4-card major, even if you don't have one, because you're using it as a puppet to show other sequences, "simple" Stayman?' And I don't know the answer, and I wouldn't guarantee anyone not on the committee does for certain either. These situations are the ones where "tribes" form of received wisdom that it either is or isn't, and they don't even know there's another tribe out there.So, I think you have to contact NZB for a determination. I'm surprised I can't find one, it can't be the first time. However, given "Your principle should be to disclose, not as little as you must, but as much as you can, and as comprehensibly as you can." (D56, from 29.1, Alerting Regulations, Introduction), I don't think you'll be *wrong* Alerting it, even if you'll be stared at and laughed at by people who think that's obvious ("the regulation is unclear, so we're going with full disclosure").
But we are talking about regulations not laws, and sometimes even courageous directors need firmer regulations or at least sure support of the regulatory body and organisation. I don't remember seeing any regulation that specified a precise penalty for a missing or inadequate card, for starters.
Twin bases of WBFLC policy seem to be

  1. Delegation of key responsibilities to NBOs (creating a fragmented, over-sophisticated, incomprehensible Tower of Babel); and
  2. Empowering TDs (too often relying on their subjective judgement in preference to objective criteria).

 

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But we are talking about regulations not laws, and sometimes even courageous directors need firmer regulations or at least sure support of the regulatory body and organisation.

I don't remember seeing any regulation that specified a precise penalty for a missing or inadequate card, for starters.

Well, the ACBL regulation has its faults, but it's a good start. Or would be, if directors enforced it (NB: some do; the problem is that some don't).

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Twin bases of WBFLC policy seem to be

  1. Delegation of key responsibilities to NBOs (creating a fragmented, over-sophisticated, incomprehensible Tower of Babel); and
  2. Empowering TDs (too often relying on their subjective judgement in preference to objective criteria).

Your first point is probably correct. But that’s not the WBFLC’s fault, but of the NBO’s who claim the right to make their own rules. I got the impression that the ACBL for one, is an organization that won’t compromise easily. Besides, what’s usual in one country, is sometimes highly unusual in another. And there are NBO’s that differentiate between players based on level, others don’t.

I think your second point is only half finished.

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Twin bases of WBFLC policy seem to be

  1. Delegation of key responsibilities to NBOs (creating a fragmented, over-sophisticated, incomprehensible Tower of Babel); and
  2. Empowering TDs (too often relying on their subjective judgement in preference to objective criteria).

 

 

Your first point is probably correct. But that’s not the WBFLC’s fault, but of the NBO’s who claim the right to make their own rules. I got the impression that the ACBL for one, is an organization that won’t compromise easily. Besides, what’s usual in one country, is sometimes highly unusual in another. And there are NBO’s that differentiate between players based on level, others don’t.

I think your second point is only half finished.

 

It would appear as if you are completely(?) unaware of

A. The Regulating Authority

.....

B. Tournament Organizer

.....

2. The Tournament Organizer’s powers and duties include:

.....

(f) to announce regulations supplementary to, but not in conflict with, these Laws.

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It would appear as if you are completely(?) unaware of

Neither of us is stupid or don’t know the laws, quite the contrary. But you don’t understand what the point is, namely that those supplementary regulations lead to the situation that everywhere the game is played by different rules. In what other sport can the powers that be add some regulations to the laws? Just one set of clear and good alerting rules should be sufficient for the whole world.

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Neither of us is stupid or don’t know the laws, quite the contrary. But you don’t understand what the point is, namely that those supplementary regulations lead to the situation that everywhere the game is played by different rules. In what other sport can the powers that be add some regulations to the laws? Just one set of clear and good alerting rules should be sufficient for the whole world.

As supplementary regulations may not be in conflict with the laws such supplementary regulations may only clarify how otherwise incomplete laws are to be understood.

 

(The first major step towards a world wide common set of bridge laws was taken in 1936.

Until then America and Europe (England) 'suffered' from significant differencies in this respect. And the work still continues ...)

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I say that directors should enforce the rules of the game.
That would be super!
It would appear as if you are completely(?) unaware of ...
Players are aware of the unnecessary delegation of rule-making to local NBOs and TDs.

 

The results is an opaque, fragmented, over-sophisticated, over-subjective, morass of minutes, laws, regulations, conditions of contest, etc....

 

Commentators complain that, even when an irregularity seems obvious, it can be unclear to the local director how to "restore equity" let alone deter future transgression.

 

Bridge-rules need some common-sense, clarity, consistency, and simplicity.

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