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Continuations after 1H-1NT, showing spades?


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Does anyone here play something fancy over 1H--1NT, in a Kaplan Inversion context where 1NT shows 5+ spades? I personally play a limited 1H opening, but I think it is more interesting if 1H is "standard", let's say 11--21 with 5+ hearts, if balanced then 11--14 or 18--19. Would Gazzilli work, for instance?
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Does anyone here play something fancy over 1H--1NT, in a Kaplan Inversion context where 1NT shows 5+ spades? I personally play a limited 1H opening, but I think it is more interesting if 1H is "standard", let's say 11--21 with 5+ hearts, if balanced then 11--14 or 18--19. Would Gazzilli work, for instance?

Bocchi-Duboin used to combine 1-1N = 5+ S with Gazzilli.

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Does anyone here play something fancy over 1H--1NT, in a Kaplan Inversion context where 1NT shows 5+ spades? I personally play a limited 1H opening, but I think it is more interesting if 1H is "standard", let's say 11--21 with 5+ hearts, if balanced then 11--14 or 18--19.

 

Long ago, a partner insisted we play 1-1NT-2=12-16;not6hts;not3spds and 1-1NT-2=17+;not6hts;not3spds. After 1-1NT-2 you might be in deep do-do, but at least you know it. It worked better than I expected.

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Funnily enough, mine is the inverse. 2 = 15+ (my 5 card major may be balanced in a 1NT opening strength, hence the 15+), 2 = <15 denies 6 hearts denies 3 spades. Nothing is ideal, particularly if you have my MP preference to open a 5 card major.

We were trying to force to 2NT with 10+, while being able to stop in either minor with 12-16 opposite 6-9 - not very accurately, but obviously you can't ever stop in 2 after 1-1NT-2.

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  • 3 months later...

1H-1N

2C is the "catch-all", containing short spades or 2-5-3-3, forcing

2D promises extra length in one or both majors (3+spades or 6+hearts), forcing

2H shows 2-5 majors and 4+clubs, non-forcing

2S shows 2-5 majors and 4+diamonds, non-forcing

2N and up takes care of special hands and hands with 2-5 majors and extra strength. Also possible is to insert splinters with 4card support.

 

 

This works really well in a limited 1M structure, where 2C can be made non-forcing. As usual, it is slightly more difficult in a 10-20 context (or similar).

 

 

1H-1N-2C and responder assumes short 1-5 or 0-5 majors.

2D asks (and shows 5card spades in a limited hand) and 2H confirms that this is the case (one can build some fancy structure to find the best minor contract here), while 2S shows the 2-5-3-3 non-forcing. If opener bids higher bids after 1H-1N-2C-2D, this shows extras (significant) and 3m is forcing while 2N is invitational and semi-natural.

 

1H-1N-2C-2H from responder can be used for better hands, since responder will not hold 5-3 majors in a limited hand (see discussion later in post).

Opener describes his hand naturally and the auction can only stop in 2N or if someone gives preference or rebids his suit (1H-1N-2C-2H-2N is non-forcing and semi-natural).

 

1H-1N-2C-

2S is natural and a non-forcing

2N is natural and invitational

3m is natural and invitational, typically 5card suit

3H is natural and invitational, typically 5-3-(32)

3S is natural and invitational

 

1H-1N-2D and

2H P/C, Opener can obey without extras, bid 2N with 3+spades and extras, 3m with 6+H and extras and 3M with 3-6 majors and extras.

2S non-forcing, long spades and short hearts

2N query

3m natural and forcing

3H P/C

3S P/C

 

1H-1N-2M is rather simple

 

 

Concerning the 1H-1S response (0-4 spades, 0-3 hearts, force one round):

It is a good strategy to bid this way with 5-3 majors, and then insist on hearts unless opener shows 4card spades. It is also good, IMO, to raise the hearts immiediately with weak spades and a limited hand.

On a side note:

1H-1S-1N is 3-way, spades or 5332 or extras

Responder then asks with 2m, and responder shows hand type. The 2m bids can distinguish between spades/not spades or INV+/weak so that opener can bid more economically.

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Why wouldn't it work? I used to play KI with Gazzilli without any issues at all. It works even better in some cases than over natural imo, because you can set your fit at 2-level more often.

 

1-1-2-2-2 shows 4s after which responder can set trumps at 3-level. Here there's no need to show a 3 card .

1-1NT-2-2-2 shows 3s and clearly shows fit. You can still look for a 4-4 minor fit with 2NT as a relay ofcourse.

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  • 2 weeks later...

I have played the following:

1H=1NT

2S - relay to 2NT.

---2NT

------3m - Shows 4+ ms, forcing.

------3H - Shows 6+ Hs, forcing.

------3S - Shows 5Ss (5-6), forcing.

------3NT - Shows 5Hs, balanced, might have 4Ss.

------4m - Shows 6+Hs, singleton or void in ms, slam interest.

------4H - Shows 6+Hs, singleton or void in Ss, slam interest.

2NT - Invitational, might have 4 Ss.

3m - Shows 5-5, invitational.

3H - Shows 6+Hs, invitational.

3S - Shows 5-6, not forcing.

3NT - Shows 6Hs, balanced.

4m - Shows 6-5, slam interest.

4H - For play.

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For me 1 is also limited and the 1NT response shows either a long suit, to play, or 12+ with usually 5+. Opener is forced to bid 2 unless he has freak shape, and then we rebid:

 

Pass = weak

2 = GF 5 + 4

2 = support constructive 9-11 with 4+

2 = GF 6

2NT = 12-13 with 5 NF

3 = GF 5 + 4

3 = GF support with 4+

 

Weaker hands with go through the artificial 1 response which doesn't deny .

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For me 1 is also limited and the 1NT response shows either a long suit, to play, or 12+ with usually 5+.

This looks like a variant on the 1NT GF with spades method and has similar merits (and disadvatages) to using a 2 response to 1 as GF with clubs or weak with diamonds. What I do not quite understand is why you would want to limit this to 5+ spades. One of the main advantages of this 1NT response is the ability to use it with 44m hands while establishing a GF. Giving that up just seems to be bad with little upside.

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This looks like a variant on the 1NT GF with spades method and has similar merits (and disadvatages) to using a 2 response to 1 as GF with clubs or weak with diamonds. What I do not quite understand is why you would want to limit this to 5+ spades. One of the main advantages of this 1NT response is the ability to use it with 44m hands while establishing a GF. Giving that up just seems to be bad with little upside.

 

We also use 2 to show GF or weak , 2 to show GF or weak .

 

We find out if opener has 4 or 4m after 1 - 1 but then it is harder to establish a game force if we are interested in slam. With those hands we might respond say 2 (forces 2) then 2 to show GF with + .

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