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The Eyesight Coup


lamford

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I think I recall a little bit of controversy over that suggestion.

 

Bridge literature is full of suggestions to "duck smoothly" to avoid giving away the position. But I've always interpreted "smoothly" to mean "in normal tempo", not significantly faster than normal.

Should be no controversy; your interpretation is the interpretation.

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Perhaps I am mistaken but I seem to recall one of Meckwell writing something a while back about the importance of playing quickly in certain situations to try and get a tell at the critical point. Noone seems to take any issue with that though. I think that if you penalise one tactic you need to penalise the other too. Either it is ok to play more quickly than usual to gain an advantage or not. It should not matter whether it is SB or Meckstroth calling the cards.

 

It was in the Rodwell Files, and it was controversial, as barmar recalls.

 

I felt a bit queasy when I read it.,

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I can play very quickly and some people think I am violating the rules.

 

I can play very slowly and other people also think I am violating the rules.

 

What if I play at even tempo and I induce a mistake by an opponent also trying to play at the same tempo?

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I can play very quickly and some people think I am violating the rules.

 

I can play very slowly and other people also think I am violating the rules.

 

What if I play at even tempo and I induce a mistake by an opponent also trying to play at the same tempo?

If you are playing at what most people consider normal tempo, and your opponent is doing the same, and your opponent makes a mistake, I don't think anyone should entertain the thought that you have induced him to do so.

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Perhaps I am mistaken but I seem to recall one of Meckwell writing something a while back about the importance of playing quickly in certain situations to try and get a tell at the critical point. Noone seems to take any issue with that though. I think that if you penalise one tactic you need to penalise the other too. Either it is ok to play more quickly than usual to gain an advantage or not. It should not matter whether it is SB or Meckstroth calling the cards.

I think there is a difference between the two. In the case given in this thread I would feel on firm ground ruling against SB, because to play extra-quickly in the hope that an opponent will think you've played a different card seems like a clear violation of 73D2. Playing extra-fast so that your opponent has to think when it's his turn, not yours, isn't covered by that law. I suppose you could get it under 73D1 and 23, but it feels more tenuous. I do think it is sharp practice, and wouldn't do it myself, but there's no reason why Rodwell (or anyone else) should be expected to share my opinion.

 

What makes the case here more interesting to me is that, as Lamford points out, by a strict reading of the laws the TD's powers to "designate otherwise" do not extend to penalty cards arising from a revoke. I wonder whether this is really what the writers intended.

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If you are playing at what most people consider normal tempo, and your opponent is doing the same, and your opponent makes a mistake, I don't think anyone should entertain the thought that you have induced him to do so.

Exactly. And this is what his thread started about.. You play the A... the K... the Q in a steady tempo. If LHO has a lapse in concentration and follows to the 'third round of trumps' on autopilot, he will revoke and you will make your contract. It is a big 'if', but it is a legitimate 'if'. The tempo of the play doesn't belong in the discussion of this coup.

 

The bottom line is simply that you can play the cards in the order that you want to (as long as you don't revoke) and if you want to play A-K-Q, nobody can stop you, not even if your aim is to induce a revoke.

 

Rik

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Exactly. And this is what his thread started about.. You play the A... the K... the Q in a steady tempo. If LHO has a lapse in concentration and follows to the 'third round of trumps' on autopilot, he will revoke and you will make your contract. It is a big 'if', but it is a legitimate 'if'. The tempo of the play doesn't belong in the discussion of this coup.

 

The bottom line is simply that you can play the cards in the order that you want to (as long as you don't revoke) and if you want to play A-K-Q, nobody can stop you, not even if your aim is to induce a revoke.

 

Rik

I think the issue is quite simple here: You can try to fool the opponents using legal means. E.g. You have AQxxx in hand, Jxxxx in dummy. The fact that you have 5 in you hand is common knowledge from the auction. The location of the A is not know. LHO has Kx. You play the Q. Here you clearly try to fool the opponent. If RHO has the A, it is bad to play the K. LHO may guess wrong. My partner also did something like this once: Dummy was AQJxx, declarer had 5 cards. My partner (LHO) played x from Kx. Declarer was fooled, did not believe my partner did this from Kx, played A, hoping for unprotected K at RHO.

 

Here, this is slightly worse. Here, you try to induce a revoke. This is your clear intention. Is this legal? Is it ethical? Can you slightly change the tempo to make the mistake easier to make? I think this is a grey area. Probably unethical and I would never do this. Would I be able to prove intent? No.

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Because you thought the BIT with three small spades (when the J was led) in another thread was both legally and morally correct. That was, I presume, because you disagreed (as do I) with the White Book as to what constitutes a demonstrable bridge reason.

 

When someone includes "of course" in a statement, they are often on weak ground, and I do not agree that there is any law which makes it illegal to increase your tempo in the the hope of inducing a mistake. 74D7 prevents you varying your tempo for the purpose of disconcerting an opponent. None of the definitions I have found of "disconcerting" in the dictionary includes "inducing a mistake". I have never encountered a ruling for unduly fast play and 73D1 also makes it clear that it is not always required to maintain an unvarying manner. Fast play cannot (in theory) work to the benefit of your side, as there is no requirement on the opponent to play at the same speed, as mgoetze points out, so the requirement to be particularly careful does not apply.

 

Unless I am misinterpreting your post because I could not quite piece together the double negative.

Sorry, I've only just noticed this.

 

In the other thread to which I think you're referring, I believe I said it was legally and morally correct to pause for the purpose of thinking. I've now said that it's not legally or morally correct to vary your tempo in order to induce a mistake. Perhaps I'm being dense, but I can't see any inconsistency between those two statements.

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In the other thread to which I think you're referring, I believe I said it was legally and morally correct to pause for the purpose of thinking. I've now said that it's not legally or morally correct to vary your tempo in order to induce a mistake. Perhaps I'm being dense, but I can't see any inconsistency between those two statements.

Would you accept that it is legal to vary your tempo because there is nothing to think about? The only evidence we have here is that SB played the ace and king of spades and queen of clubs in order to induce a revoke. He played them in quick succession because he had nothing to think about as inducing the revoke was the only plausible line for his contract. He played specifically those cards because his LHO was visually impaired, in the hope of inducing a revoke. His tempo did not vary from other hands on which he had nothing to think about, nor did it vary on this deal, on which SB played every card quickly.

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For this forum, we know the purpose of the game from Law 72A: "The chief object is to obtain a higher score than other contestants whilst complying with the lawful procedures and ethical standards set out in these laws."
Precisely. Several laws (with which you should comply) state that you should try to maintain an even tempo.
Would you accept that it is legal to vary your tempo because there is nothing to think about? The only evidence we have here is that SB played the ace and king of spades and queen of clubs in order to induce a revoke. He played them in quick succession because he had nothing to think about as inducing the revoke was the only plausible line for his contract. He played specifically those cards because his LHO was visually impaired, in the hope of inducing a revoke. His tempo did not vary from other hands on which he had nothing to think about, nor did it vary on this deal, on which SB played every card quickly.
The OP said SB played the 3 cards "in quick succession". I read that to mean "faster than his normal tempo". The law says you should try to maintain an even tempo. Presumably, even when you have nothing to think about. (Although, in some circumstances, you should claim, instead of playing on). Playing at an even tempo is not an infraction. It's an infraction to vary your tempo to disconcert an opponent,
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Yes, as long as you are don't do it in a situation where you might gain as a result of the variation.

And the other question is whether "varying one's tempo" means varying it with regard to one's tempo on other hands, or with regard to one's tempo on this hand. On your basis, you would regard it as illegal to play quickly whenever it is a difficult hand for your opponents but not for you, and illegal to play slowly when it might cause the opponents to fall asleep.

 

And, surely, inducing a revoke is a "demonstrable bridge reason", so whether or not you gain from the variation in tempo is irrelevant.

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The OP said SB played the 3 cards "in quick succession". I read that to mean "faster than his normal tempo".

If I had meant "faster than his normal tempo", I would have written, "faster than his normal tempo". He played at his normal tempo for hands where he considered that he had only one line of play, which is indeed to play his cards "in quick succession".

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And the other question is whether "varying one's tempo" means varying it with regard to one's tempo on other hands, or with regard to one's tempo on this hand. On your basis, you would regard it as illegal to play quickly whenever it is a difficult hand for your opponents but not for you, and illegal to play slowly when it might cause the opponents to fall asleep.

Please stop putting words into my mouth.

 

I would regard it as illegal to play more quickly than usual if it's a difficult hand for my opponents and my playing quickly might induce them to make a mistake.

 

I wouldn't regard it as illegal to play slowly because I'm thinking. "Be particularly careful in situations where ..." doesn't mean you can never vary your tempo in such situations. If you have a good reason to vary your tempo at that point, it's legal.

 

And, surely, inducing a revoke is a "demonstrable bridge reason", so whether or not you gain from the variation in tempo is irrelevant.

 

The bridge laws don't define "bridge reason", so we (or our RAs) are left to make our own interpretation of this phrase. My interpretation is that inducing a revoke is not a bridge reason.

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My interpretation is that inducing a revoke is not a bridge reason.

Hogwash, as blackshoe would say. What is it then? A chess reason?

 

And I don't agree with you that playing quickly if it might induce the opponents to make a mistake is illegal. Nor does Rodwell. It always could, although it could be argued that it never could, because they have no obligation to play at the same speed.

 

And if playing quickly were an infraction, we should have had at least one ruling against it by now, compared with the hundreds of rulings for breaks in tempo, which are always slow bidding or play, never fast. Even the EBU appeals booklets use "H for hesitation" rather than "V for variation in tempo".

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And if playing quickly were an infraction, we should have had at least one ruling against it by now, compared with the hundreds of rulings for breaks in tempo, which are always slow bidding or play, never fast.

Really? I have certainly asked oppo on more than one occasion to agree that a bid was out of tempo because it was too fast rather than too slow, and only yesterday called a TD to register this when oppo weren't initially sure they agreed. Usually this happens when they bid (or, indeed, pass) immediately after a stop bid, thereby signalling to partner that it was an easy choice to make. I have also considered asking for a ruling when a defender signalled encouragement on partner's opening lead of an A immediately after dummy went down, rather than waiting a customary period, and indeed rather than waiting for the inevitable small card to be called from dummy.

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Hogwash, as blackshoe would say. What is it then? A chess reason?

As I said, the term isn't defined, so we're unlikely to get any further than my saying that I think it's not a bridge reason, and your saying, in your (I hope) inimitable style, that you think it is.

 

And I don't agree with you that playing quickly if it might induce the opponents to make a mistake is illegal. Nor does Rodwell. It always could, although it could be argued that it never could, because they have no obligation to play at the same speed.

On this occasion I have had the good fortune to escape your disagreement. I didn't say that it's illegal to play quickly if it might induce the opponents to make a mistake. I referred to playing more quickly than usual.

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If I had meant "faster than his normal tempo", I would have written, "faster than his normal tempo". He played at his normal tempo for hands where he considered that he had only one line of play, which is indeed to play his cards "in quick succession".
If SB normally plays quickly; but slows up when he has a decision to make, that is more understandable :). Lamford might have made it clear that "quick succession" is "normal tempo" for SB. :)
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On this occasion I have had the good fortune to escape your disagreement. I didn't say that it's illegal to play quickly if it might induce the opponents to make a mistake. I referred to playing more quickly than usual.

 

I think that 'illegal' is rather strong invective with regard to 'than usual'. Perhaps 'bending propriety' more resembles the act.

 

My thinking is that 'than usual' can have its own relative perspective. For instance, I am reminded of an auction where RHO dithered nearly 3 minutes reaching for he bidding box and then un-reaching. Finally, skipping the bidding. my normal non skip tempo being 1/4sec came to the fore rather than my normally fastidious 12sec skip tempo. My lapse would seem forgivable since (a) it was singular and (b) I had 3 minutes to contemplate the next three hands...

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And if playing quickly were an infraction, we should have had at least one ruling against it by now…

Yes, we should. However, the fact that we haven't does not mean that playing quickly is not an infraction. In my experience, it means that no one ever calls the director for fast tempo. Or at least hardly ever. And I suspect that if someone does call the director, that worthy will not know what to do with it.

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Usually this happens when they bid (or, indeed, pass) immediately after a stop bid, thereby signalling to partner that it was an easy choice to make.

That is a breach of the RA's stop card regulations, presumably, rather than just bidding too quickly. The difference there, as with unusually fast defensive play, is that it is illegal communication with partner. That is different from fast declarer play, where:

 

a) there is no partner to communicate with meaningfully

b) the opponents do not have to play at the same pace, and it is entirely their own lookout if they do

c) if they are disconcerted they should take up a more sedate sport like bowls

 

I remain unconvinced that fast declarer play can ever be an infraction. Has any TD ever been called for unduly fast declarer play?

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