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Happy with this auction?


MickyB

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Thanks Ben. Looks to me like 4H would come out on top once hcp+shape requirements were relaxed as per Andy's post.

 

I doubt it. Partner won't have a stiff spade that often.

 

Also I think the upper limit should be lower, which will accentuate the difference (4-8 hcp shapes: 1-3, 5, 0-5, 0-5).

 

I don't think an automated computer sim is best - you have to look through the results by hand, since when partner is impleted, he should often just insist on hearts if he is 5-5 (QJTxx JTxxx) and sometimes even when he is 5-4.

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I don't think an automated computer sim is best - you have to look through the results by hand, since when partner is impleted, he should often just insist on hearts if he is 5-5 (QJTxx JTxxx) and sometimes even when he is 5-4.

Even with xx QJ10xx xxx Jxx I'd insist on hearts.

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Impleted? As in filled, replete (with something)? The last recorded use of this word in the Oxford Dictionary is from 1694:

 

J. T. in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 18 111, I found..its Vesicles impleat with a grumous Blood.

 

Etymology: < Latin implētus, past participle of implēre to fill up, < im- (im- prefix1) + *plēre to fill.

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Impleted? As in filled, replete (with something)? The last recorded use of this word in the Oxford Dictionary is from 1694:

 

J. T. in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 18 111, I found..its Vesicles impleat with a grumous Blood.

 

Etymology: < Latin implētus, past participle of implēre to fill up, < im- (im- prefix1) + *plēre to fill.

 

You are correct - filled up with good spot cards. Andrew Robson popularised it as a bridge adjective to differentiate T9QT987JT98T9 from, say,32Q5432J43232. The former hand has impletion.

 

There are not many obvious modern words that really fit the bill.

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I did a double dummy simulation somewhat similar to Ben's, but allowing partner to hold a singleton and taking note of the fact that RHO is a passed hand. I merely counted the number of IMPs and MPs won by passing compared to bidding 4H, I did not look at how many times contracts were made.

 

The simulation says that bidding 4H will be a small winner at IMPs, with 0.377 IMPs per hand. For 4000 hands the standard deviation is less than 0.1. At MPs it is too close to tell (the difference is less than one standard deviation after running 4000 hands).

 

I think that PhilKing's objection is, although valid, not an objection to automated simulations but to lazily done automated simulations, such as mine. I also think that the effect of disallowing highly impleted hands would be quite small.

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Perhaps the question is wrong - perhaps the hand that needs to change bids is responder. If responder holds no apparent entry to his long major suit, perhaps the correct thing to do is transfer and then raise to game, ignoring 3NT?

 

I have no idea what is right or wrong in this debate - I would pass 3NT but only because that was what I was taught years and years ago to do. I am open to a better methods supported by evidence from simulations.

 

When the facts change, I change my mind.

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Perhaps the question is wrong - perhaps the hand that needs to change bids is responder. If responder holds no apparent entry to his long major suit, perhaps the correct thing to do is transfer and then raise to game, ignoring 3NT?
If you impulsively transfer at the three-level and importunately raise, you may create the impression of a better hand. Perhaps this implies, for reasons imputed to Gnasher, that, with a PhilKing impleted hand, at imp scoring, it's imperative to transfer at the four level?

e.g. over 2N bid 4 with J x Q J T 9 x J T x J T x ?

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I would pass. Let me propose an alternative question.

I am not up to running a simulation today, but I did do a very quick bridgebrowser check for 2NT-P-3D-P-3NT where the 2NT bidder had a 4432 with specifically AK doubleton in hearts and responder was balanced or semi-balanced with exactly five hearts. Passing 3NT was the clear winner at both matchpoints and imps. I did not examine the hands, just average results.. no double dummy play was studied... just how people faired. The sample size was small, 77 deals -- each deal played 16 times (a total of 1136 different auctions). In this study, the scores for 3NT and 4 are shown. Of course, other people reached different contracts on the same hands... slams, partscores, even other suits. 3NT was a clear winner, averaging in this LIMITED study +1.46 imps, and 54.2% matchpoints. 4H averaged +0.26 imps and 44.7% matchpoints. The sample size is too small, plus, with no constraints but the auction, a lot of people way overbid either not stopping lower when they should or going too high. In fact, less than 1/2 the auctions ended in either 3NT or 4, so it is not clear how useful this is. I did look at 2N-3h-3S-bid game and it followed the same trend and the same preference for 3NT to be right.

 

**** Did you correct for SA+CA+HAK+DKQJx = 8 controls?

The very point of correcting to 4H is the tops/controls.

Why sim POOR(3,4) controls???? Instead or 8 controls??

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I doubt it. Partner won't have a stiff spade that often.

 

Also I think the upper limit should be lower, which will accentuate the difference (4-8 hcp shapes: 1-3, 5, 0-5, 0-5).

 

I don't think an automated computer sim is best - you have to look through the results by hand, since when partner is impleted, he should often just insist on hearts if he is 5-5 (QJTxx JTxxx) and sometimes even when he is 5-4.

 

I think the sim needs to be quite specific: QJxxx as hearts and another random Q, but not more than random Q and J, not in the same suit. The issue is how often is 4H superior when dummy has no apparent entry to the long suit.

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there are other refinements you can make to the sim that would favour returning to hearts. would you transfer with 5 low and a balanced 6 count? i know i wouldn't. i'd content myself with stayman. there is a bias towards partner's suit being chunky just because he bothered to show them.
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:P The game is not all that hard. You just bid 3NT. Playing 20-21 HCP 2NT open, you might just possibly consider an upgrade and open 2. If you got a bad result and it worries you, then maybe a strong club system is in your future? What did partner have?
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