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how important is declarer play...


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The importance of bidding is highly overrated.

Agreeing to

"5caM, strong NT with Stayman and transfer, weak 2's and one version of RCKB,

1 level overcalls 8+HCP 5c suit, 2 level overcalls 10+ HCP 5+c suit, t/o dbl up to 2"

together with judgment is all you need for about 75% of the boards you play.

 

Only the remaining 25% of boards may benefit from your efforts to improve your bidding agreements and abilities. And some of them belong to your opps anyway.

 

Agreeing on leads and signals in defense will help you on another 10-15% of the boards.

 

Good declares skills will help you with the 25% of boards you declare and with the 50% of boards you defend.

In the same vein, having mere advanced level declarer/defensive play is all you need for about 75% of the boards you play.

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Playing skills have an influence on your bidding skill while the opposite isnt so true. (it just take a minimum of bidding skill to undertand the opponents bidding so that you can read thiers cards)

 

 

If often see medium strenght players that have a strong "partnership" view of bridge, 90% of their effort are discussion for bidding, defense signals. They build their system in consultation and have few bidding misunderstand, but sometimes their value bidding is somewhat off track because their card sense isnt sharp. They often stick to their own methods that are sometimes a bit obsolete or inneficient. They are slow to change since they have to adjust their "partnership" not just themselves. There are more prone to find the solutions within the partnership rather to ask for outside advice. They also have frequent ego/ argumentation clash after bidding misunderstanding. If they break up its a major drawback since they need to rebuild a partnership.

 

 

On the other side i see the "solo" players that read plenty of declarer/defence books. They often play with differents partners and have major bidding misunderstanding. But they have a good feel for the "values" of the hands. They are pretty quick to notice who are the strongers players and are not afraid to ask questions. Sooner or later theyll pick up a mentor, for them its the best way to learn and its fun for the mentor because they pick up a partner with a good card sense that defend well and that has no bidding "conditionning" The mentor/ student relation is clearly established and the mentor can dictate methods, play his system 100% without concession and the bidding misunderstands dont generate in an argument, they become lessons. The solo players can change partner/mentor and their skill will not be affected as much as the "partnerships players".

 

 

What i see is that young players often focussed too much on bidding while their cards sense is seriously lacking, they know a jacoby 2NT responses structure but they never ducked a trump in their life. There are getting quicker results than the solo players because they are working as a pair. But the fact that they are doing all 3 thing (def/dummy/bidding) at the same times slow their developpement. Also the energy they spend on bidding isnt totally efficient because the card sense is not there.

 

While the solo are only developping their card sense and all the spent energy on card playing will eventually be useful for bidding when the solo pick up a mentor or a good partner.

 

I know there is some of bridge mumbo jumbo in what ive wrote but i truly think that card sense should be learned first (without caring for bidding) After getting a good card sense you should learn bidding with much strongers players than yourselves.

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Let me put it this way. You can teach people to bid, but you can't teach them to play or defend if they have no card flair. So any day of the week I will prefer a competent card player as my partner.

 

What good is it if he can bid to the right contract if he can't play the cards? If he can play the cards, however, he will, sooner or later, catch up with his shortcomings in the bidding area. Smart card players will.

 

Roland

Dennis Dawson always told me that I needed to learn to play the hands as well as I bid them. Someone reminded me that we bid on 100% of the hands, defend on 50% of the hands and declare on only 25% of the hands. I guess the answer to the question is that it depends on the person. I think learning basic declarer play was important to me and it also helped with defense because I began to understand what declarer was trying to do.

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The relative importance no doubt varies with the level of play. However, at my level and below, and probably somewhat up, defense seems to me to be far and away the most important. The other day I played in an acbl indy. I declared 5 of the 12 hands (no, I'm not usually that much of a hand hog). I made all five of my contracts. On three I should have been set regardless of how I played. On one I held nine trumps, played to drop the queen and when it didn't I could have been set. On (at least) two hands we defended we should have set the contract and did not.

 

Here is a typical hand. [hv=d=w&v=n&n=sk8764hq2dk72ckj3&w=sjhj9853dt853ct74&e=sa52hakt6dqj4ca98&s=sqt93h74da96cq652]399|300|Scoring: IMP[/hv]

 

The bidding (I am S):

 

Pass 1S x 2S

3H Pass 4H Pass

Pass Pass

 

Maybe Marty Bergen would have bid 3S or 3C or something with my hand but I bid 2S. Since the hands produce eight tricks in spades and nine in hearts, the contract is a good one for us however. That is, it's good if we take our four tricks.

 

 

The play:

Spade to Ace, heart Ace, spade ruff heart to King, spade ruff, diamond to my ace, deuce of clubs to the Jack, ducked, diamond King, oops.

 

Personally, I think declarer made the first mistake by ruffing a spade. If he cashes the AK of hearts and leads a D, partner may win with the King and try to cash a spade, after which the contract cannot be beaten. Maybe if he plays that way I, since I know no spade is cashing, need to hop up on the first D and lead a club. But declarer gave us a better chance by showing us he held five hearts and one spade, so surely we should get our tricks. Perhaps I should have led the club Q to make sure there is no error, but at any rate this hand is supposed to go down.

 

 

As I look over my results, good and bad, it is clear to me that improved defense is the most frequently untapped source of better scores. Higher level players may find it to be different, or maybe not.

 

 

Incidentally, what spade should I play at trick 1 to let partner know a spade is not cashing? I can't say I am sure at T1 what the shift, if any, should be but I do know there is no future in spades. I suppose that this is one thing that Marty gets by showing a raise with four trump. So maybe bidding agreement is relevant in a subtle way here.

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C. C. Wei analyzed World Championship hands before deciding on Precision and the results were printed in the Precision Club Newsletter. Also, Ken Lindsay (3D and the MAFIA Club, 1981) studied W.C. hands and made his own analysis:

 

                Wei        Lindsey        Me (345 ACBL club hands)

 

Bidding       70 %        50%       46%

 

Defense      10 %       30%       21 %

Opening Lead                            1 %

 

Declarer      10 %      10 %       17 %

Play

 

Luck             5 %          -          11 %

 

System         5 %       10%        4 %

 

Larry

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There is a difference between

- which of the three aspects causes most of the swings, and

- which of the three aspects makes the biggest difference in strength between a top team and an almost top team (e.g.).

 

PrecisionL's tables almost certainly answer the former question, whereas the question of the thread is the latter.

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There is a difference between

- which of the three aspects causes most of the swings, and

- which of the three aspects makes the biggest difference in strength between a top team and an almost top team (e.g.).

 

PrecisionL's tables almost certainly answer the former question, whereas the question of the thread is the latter.

Excellent point!

 

I would say that a swing caused by bidding is more likely to be random than a swing caused by card play.

 

This natural variance doesn't mean that the good player will gain more imps from good bidding than from good card play. I would say that it's close to 50-50 in importance.

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