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Just one bidding problem


jahol

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The question for me here is whether or not we can make 4m because we're definitely not making 4. If I'm going to bid I bid 4NT but I would never double because I think it's a fairly good bet partner will bid 5.

 

I pass.

 

Edit: After looking at the posts I have to ask: is X for penalty and 4NT as general takeout standard? I know I've heard that many times before but I don't really know the answer. If it is penalty oriente- I'll X... and hope it works out.

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The standard meaning is that X is "cards." Often this shows something like a strong notrump. Partner is expected to leave it in with a balanced hand, and to pull with a lot of shape (typically a six-card suit or a 5-5 distribution). The double doesn't imply any trump strength; in fact it is supposed to be convertible values and with a hand including 4 defensive tricks but worthless on offense (i.e. KQJT Axx xxx xxx) you're supposed to pass. On the other hand, partner is supposed to leave the double in with a balanced hand, so there should be some expectation to set the contract.
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I think double is right here.

 

If partner has a lot of shape, he's going to pull our double anyway. Most likely we will find the best spot in this case (hearts if partner has six, partner's minor if he's 5-5). So the interesting case is when partner has a balanced hand. If we give partner:

 

xxx

xxxx

xxx

xxx

 

We can see that 4 is cold, probably ten tricks or occasionally eleven. In five clubs, we will take eight tricks much of the time (5 clubs, 3 diamonds) although seven is a strong possibility given likely bad breaks in the minors.

 

So it looks like in this case there are 18 "total tricks" which is what you'd expect if you believe in LOTT (9 trumps each way). If we start adding high cards to partner's hand, a few of them may increase the number of total tricks (Q) and a few may decrease it (K) but in many cases it will stay about the same. So it seems like there are probably 18 total tricks opposite a balanced partner, with some possibility of 17 or 19. In this case when 5 makes, 4 will go down at least two if not three. It is quite possible that both 4 and 5 are failing, and virtually impossible that both make. If 4X makes opposite a balanced partner, then 5X was probably not a good sacrifice (down at least two, often three).

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I think the chance partner pull the double are close to nil. and if he does its going to be 5H. I understand that X or pass is more likely to work then 5C but for the IMPs scale 5C seems like a safety bid. I think there is at least 19 tricks on that deal. Facing agressive opps i would X.
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