see layout downstairs. I think all exp must have openned for W's hand as 1♥ then problems solved on playing 3♥ and down most of cases. sure W should've opened. but he didn't that's why he dbled twice later. now because of W didn't open for whatever reason, now all pressure goes to E, as some said, E got 2 tricks on trump and a possible wining on ♣, what will be the judgement to pass or bid majors? the possibilities of making 3 level Major contract and defense opp's 3♦ dbl, whichi is higher? E passed, would he hold's 3 winning tricks? both Major 44 fit is a gauranteed. the risk of passing or bid which hurts more? if you were E what would you do to save the hand?